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sat词汇|bereft(二)

924人浏览 2017-10-14

  SAT词汇大家应该知道这是考的什么,不应该害怕这场考试,也不要在意SAT词汇量要求多少,只管往你的极限去挑战自己,SAT考试网小编下面给大家准备了一些词汇,一起来学习吧。  

sat词汇|bereft(二)

  30.celebrity: obscurity    名人:不为人所知的人

  

  31.cement: fracture /sever结合:破碎

  

  32.censorious: eulogistic挑剔的:赞美的

  

  censure: applaud/commend责骂:称赞

  

  33.certainty: indecision 确实:含糊

  

  certitude: obscurity    确实:含糊

  

  34.chagrin: cheerful/delight/elated       懊恼:高兴的

  

  Thus, when Mary Kingsley returned from West Africa in 1895, she was chagrined to discover that she was being hailed as a “new woman” because of her travels. Despite her often outspoken distaste for the “new women” agitating for greater freedom, the travel books that she and others had written sill suggested, as Paul Fussell has argued, “an implicit celebration of freedom.”


  chagrin(cha茶+grin,green,茶变绿不能喝了)懊恼

  

  35.challenge: buttress     挑战:支持

  

  36.champion: disparage /oppose拥护:蔑视,贬低

  

  37.chronic: sporadic       习惯性的:零星发生的

  

  38.circuitous: direct       迂回:直接

  

  39.circumlocution: express succinctly   曲折的陈述:简洁的表达

  

  40.circumscribed: unlimited 限制的:无限制的

  

  The residents of the town lived__; no one indulged in wild or__ behavior.

  

  (A) rambunctious, indecent

  

  (B) extravagant, excessive

  

  (C) secluded, scrupulous

  

  (D) circumscribed, impulsive

  

  (E) irreverent, animated

  

  41.circumspect: audacious/reckless    慎重的:鲁莽的

  

  42.circumvent: confront智取:对抗

  

  Some activists believe that because the health-care system has become increasingly---- to those it serves, individuals must ---- bureaucratic impediments in order to develop and promote new therapies.

  

  (A) attuned.. avoid

  

  (B) inimical.. utilize

  

  (C) unresponsive ..circumvent

  

  (D) indifferent.. supplement

  

  (E) sensitized.. forsake

  

  这里circumvent是以智取胜的意思。beat through cleverness and wit

  

  43.claim: renounce (根据权利)要求:放弃权利

  

  44.clarity: opaque   清晰:不透明

  

  Translucent (luc光)半透明的,transparent 透明的   opaque不透明 (op眼睛,myopic近视的,synoptic摘要的)

  

  The sheer bulk of data from the mass media seems to overpower us and drive us to _______ accounts for an easily and readily digestible portion of news.

  

  A) insular                B) investigative                    C) synoptic

  

  D) subjective             E) sensational

  

  45.clement: pitiless 仁慈的:无情的

  

  46.clumsy: adept     笨拙的:灵巧的

  

  笨拙的:clumsy ungainly   awkward cumbersome ponderous

  

  灵巧的:adroit   agile    astute swift   ambidextrous   adept

  

  47.(1)cogent: unconvincing/unsound有说服力的:不令人信服的

  

  (2)Coherent:discursive 一致的:散乱的

  

  Jack’s essay was not__ one, as it had been written hurriedly the night before from a careless___ of information and research data.

  

  (A) a rambling, collage

  

  (B) an ambiguous, development

  

  (C) a coherent, hodgepodge

  

  (D) an amorphous, morass

  

  (E) an unintelligible, harangue

  

  Hodgepodge: a motley assortment of things 混杂,繁杂

  

  48.collect: scatter     收集:散播

  

  Collective 集体的    collectivism <> individualism 集体主义: 个人主义

  

  Collected 镇定的

  

  49.commodious: constricted/cramped 宽敞的:压缩的/狭促的

  

  50.commonplace: exceptional       普通的:异常的

  

  51.compassion: indifference   同情:不关心

  

  52.complacence: anxiety满足:焦虑

  

  53.(1)complaisance: obstinacy   柔顺:固执

  

  (2)composure: discomfiture 平静:难堪,不安

  

  Discomfiture:anxious embarrassment,discomposure。

  

  After Bob had broken the punch bowl, we sensed the extent of his ----from the way he shamefacedly avoided meeting his hostess’s eye.

  

  (A) composure      (B) perspicacity

  

  (C) discomfiture    (D) forbearance

  

  (E) benevolence

  

  54.(1)concealed: conspicuous 隐藏的:明显的

  

  Concealed: not accessible to view 隐藏的,隐蔽的

  

  Because its bookkeepers altered some figures and completely fabricated others, the company’s financial records were entirely__.

  

  (A) cursory

  

  (B)   disseminated

  

  (C)   singular

  

  (D) concealed

  

  (E)   spurious

  

  这是一道错误率相当高的题目,很多同学会选择D,spurious:not based on facts or good thinking and is likely to be incorrect,spurious:建立在虚假的事实基础上的东西,伪造的,虚假的,从这道题给你提供的背景来说是spurious

  

  (2)Frederick Church built a large Moorish home which was____ as a visitor came up the long driveway, but came into view suddenly at the end.

  

  A.     visible

  

  B.      beautiful

  

  C.     concealed

  

  D.     uninteresting

  

  这道题才算是遵从了concealed的义项。

  

  (3)It is said that the custom of shaking hands originated when primitive men held out empty hands to indicate that they had no ____ weapons and were thus____ disposed.

  

  (A) lethal, clearly

  

  (B) concealed, amicably

  

  (C)hidden, harmfully

  

  (D) murderous, ill

  

  (E) secret, finally

  

  先讲一个单词,disposed:(1)be well/favorably/kindly disposed to sb./sth. to like or approve of someone or something 对…友好的,可以接受的

  

  (1)       be disposed to=inclined to 倾向于…

  

  amicable:友好的

  

  (2)concede: refuse to grant    承认:拒绝承认

  

  55.concentrate: dilute solution      浓缩:稀释的溶液

  

  56.conceptual: concrete 概念上的:具体的

  

  We need to move from a conceptualization of gender as an attribute or style of behavior to an understanding of gender as something people do in social interaction.


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sat词汇|bereft(二)

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